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Natural organic reduction — sometimes called "human composting" — is a process that converts human remains into soil, and this bill would formally authorize Utah funeral service establishments to offer it as an end-of-life option alongside burial, cremation, and alkaline hydrolysis. Funeral directors offering the service would need to meet training and facility standards set by the state, and could not begin the process without a signed authorization form from a legally designated agent, a completed death certificate, and required permits; the bill also grants funeral establishments legal immunity when they rely in good faith on these authorization forms and limits their liability for actions taken under a valid authorization. It sets detailed procedural rules, including a ban on processing more than one person's remains in the same container at once, identification tracking requirements, and specific steps for handling and returning the resulting soil and any bone particles, while updating recordkeeping requirements for establishments that provide the service. Finally, the bill specifies where the resulting soil may be placed — including cemeteries, uninhabited public land, waterways, or private property with written owner consent and disclosure requirements for future property sales — and makes it a crime for anyone to knowingly use those remains to grow food for human consumption.