This bill enacts the Companion Chatbot Safety Act to regulate operators of companion chatbots and protect consumers.
This bill:
AI-generated summary, not yet reviewed by Better Utah staff. Please consult the bill text.
Utah's new Companion Chatbot Safety Act creates the first set of rules in state law governing AI companion chatbots — apps designed to simulate ongoing emotional or social relationships with users. Operators of these chatbots must comply with Utah's existing consumer privacy law, clearly label any advertisements, and block the chatbot from generating content that encourages suicide, self-harm, or harm to others; if a user expresses such thoughts, the chatbot must direct them to crisis resources. Operators serving minors face additional requirements: they must remind young users every three hours that they are talking to an AI and encourage breaks, opt minors out of targeted advertising by default, avoid collecting data beyond what's needed to run the chatbot, block content harmful to minors, prohibit selling minors' personal data or directing targeted ads at them without parental consent, and give parents tools to control data retention, set time limits, or disable access, with notice to parents if a minor changes those settings. The Division of Consumer Protection enforces the law with fines up to $2,500 per violation and civil penalties up to $50,000 for violating court or administrative orders, while operators can avoid liability for minor-safety violations by using state-approved age verification methods; the Office of Artificial Intelligence Policy will also study broader chatbot safety standards and report to lawmakers in late 2026.
Current version: HB0438S05 (Substitute)
Introduction
Feb 2
House Rules
House Committee
Feb 12
House Floor Vote
Feb 20
Senate Rules
Feb 23
Senate Committee
Mar 2
Senate 2nd Reading
Mar 4
Senate 3rd Reading
Mar 5
Governor
IntroductionFeb 2
House Rules
House CommitteeFeb 12
House Floor VoteFeb 20
Senate RulesFeb 23
Senate CommitteeMar 2
Senate 2nd ReadingMar 4
Senate 3rd ReadingMar 5
Governor
This bill enacts the Companion Chatbot Safety Act to regulate operators of companion chatbots and protect consumers.
This bill:
AI-generated summary, not yet reviewed by Better Utah staff. Please consult the bill text.
Utah's new Companion Chatbot Safety Act creates the first set of rules in state law governing AI companion chatbots — apps designed to simulate ongoing emotional or social relationships with users. Operators of these chatbots must comply with Utah's existing consumer privacy law, clearly label any advertisements, and block the chatbot from generating content that encourages suicide, self-harm, or harm to others; if a user expresses such thoughts, the chatbot must direct them to crisis resources. Operators serving minors face additional requirements: they must remind young users every three hours that they are talking to an AI and encourage breaks, opt minors out of targeted advertising by default, avoid collecting data beyond what's needed to run the chatbot, block content harmful to minors, prohibit selling minors' personal data or directing targeted ads at them without parental consent, and give parents tools to control data retention, set time limits, or disable access, with notice to parents if a minor changes those settings. The Division of Consumer Protection enforces the law with fines up to $2,500 per violation and civil penalties up to $50,000 for violating court or administrative orders, while operators can avoid liability for minor-safety violations by using state-approved age verification methods; the Office of Artificial Intelligence Policy will also study broader chatbot safety standards and report to lawmakers in late 2026.
Motion: Favorable Recommendation
Motion: Favorable Recommendation
House/ filed
House file for bills not passed
House/ strike enacting clause
Clerk of the House
Senate/ to House
Clerk of the House
Senate/ failed
Senate Secretary
LFA/ fiscal note publicly available for HB0438S05
Released
Last updated Aug 29, 2026, 5:26 PM