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When someone is sued for causing harm, this bill would let them raise a new legal defense: if the specific conduct, inaction, or condition that allegedly caused the harm was authorized or required by a statute, ordinance, administrative rule, permit, license, or other government-issued document with the force of law, the defendant could argue in court that this government authorization shields them from liability, regardless of the legal theory used to sue them. That defense would not apply if the government agency that issued the authorization determines the person violated its terms, exceeded its scope, or obtained it through fraud, and it would not apply at all in product liability lawsuits. The bill also specifies that this defense does not create a new right to sue, does not remove other defenses already available in court, and does not eliminate the underlying duty to exercise reasonable care under the circumstances, even when someone had government authorization for their actions.