H.B. 281
FailedWorkers' Compensation Cannabis Amendments
Workers' Compensation Cannabis Amendments
Introduction
Jan 20
House Rules
Mar 5
House Committee
Feb 5
House Floor Vote
Senate Rules
Senate Committee
Senate 2nd Reading
Senate 3rd Reading
Governor
What This Bill Does
This bill amends provisions related to workers' compensation and cannabis use.
Key Provisions
This bill:
- defines terms;
- creates a rebuttal presumption regarding cannabis use that would reduce a workers' compensation award under certain circumstances; and
- amends provisions related to testing for cannabinoids.
Plain-Language Summary
AI-generated summary. We recommend consulting the bill text for important decisions.
Under current Utah law, workers' compensation benefits can be reduced or eliminated when an employee's own misconduct — such as being intoxicated by alcohol or using unprescribed controlled substances — contributed to their workplace injury. This bill adds THC (the intoxicating compound in cannabis) and chemically similar substances to that same framework, establishing that if a blood test shows a THC concentration above 20 nanograms per milliliter at the time of injury, it is presumed that the employee's impairment was a major contributing cause of the injury. That presumption can be rebutted with evidence such as a doctor's opinion, proof the employee was not actually impaired, or a showing that the THC level could be consistent with passive (secondhand) exposure. The bill also requires that cannabinoid testing under this section use a blood test rather than a urine test, and it excludes several non-intoxicating cannabis compounds like CBD from the definition of THC analogs.
H.B. 281
FailedWorkers' Compensation Cannabis Amendments
Introduction
Jan 20
House Rules
Mar 5
House Committee
Feb 5
House Floor Vote
Senate Rules
Senate Committee
Senate 2nd Reading
Senate 3rd Reading
Governor
IntroductionJan 20
House RulesMar 5
House CommitteeFeb 5
House Floor Vote
Senate Rules
Senate Committee
Senate 2nd Reading
Senate 3rd Reading
Governor
What This Bill Does
This bill amends provisions related to workers' compensation and cannabis use.
Key Provisions
This bill:
- defines terms;
- creates a rebuttal presumption regarding cannabis use that would reduce a workers' compensation award under certain circumstances; and
- amends provisions related to testing for cannabinoids.
Plain-Language Summary
AI-generated summary. We recommend consulting the bill text for important decisions.
Under current Utah law, workers' compensation benefits can be reduced or eliminated when an employee's own misconduct — such as being intoxicated by alcohol or using unprescribed controlled substances — contributed to their workplace injury. This bill adds THC (the intoxicating compound in cannabis) and chemically similar substances to that same framework, establishing that if a blood test shows a THC concentration above 20 nanograms per milliliter at the time of injury, it is presumed that the employee's impairment was a major contributing cause of the injury. That presumption can be rebutted with evidence such as a doctor's opinion, proof the employee was not actually impaired, or a showing that the THC level could be consistent with passive (secondhand) exposure. The bill also requires that cannabinoid testing under this section use a blood test rather than a urine test, and it excludes several non-intoxicating cannabis compounds like CBD from the definition of THC analogs.
Documents
Subjects
Action History16
House/ filed
House file for bills not passed
House/ strike enacting clause
Clerk of the House
House/ comm rpt/ sent to Rules
House Rules Committee
House/ comm rpt/ sent to Rules
House Rules Committee
House Comm - Recommends Returned to Rules
House Economic Development and Workforce Services Committee
Last updated Mar 26, 2026, 9:40 PM
