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Starting in July 2026, this bill creates a five-year Alternative Statewide Testing Pilot Program that allows school districts and charter schools to replace Utah's standard end-of-year statewide test with an alternative assessment in math, English language arts, and science — one that measures student achievement and growth against national norms rather than solely against Utah's own proficiency standards. The State Board of Education must select a qualified testing provider through a competitive procurement process, ensure alternative test scores can be converted to Utah's proficiency scale for school accountability purposes, and cap participation at no more than 10% of school district students and 35% of charter school students before 2029, expanding to 20% and 50% respectively after that. Participating school districts and charter schools must pay for the alternative assessment from their own budgets, administer it three times during the school year, give parents individual student results within 30 days of each test, and post aggregated school-wide results online within 60 days of the year-end test. The program is set to expire in 2031, and the State Board must evaluate it and report annually to the Legislature's Education Interim Committee on enrollment numbers, parent and teacher feedback, and recommendations for the program's future.